Application of Math in Chemistry
General data
Course ID: | 1600-DUER1A |
Erasmus code / ISCED: |
(unknown)
/
(0531) Chemistry
|
Course title: | Application of Math in Chemistry |
Name in Polish: | Application of Math in Chemistry |
Organizational unit: | Faculty of Chemistry |
Course groups: | |
ECTS credit allocation (and other scores): |
0 OR
6.00
OR
5.00
(depends on study program)
|
Language: | English |
Prerequisits: | The student has: - knowledge of basic mathematical concepts and theorems in the field of differential and integral calculus of functions of one variable - ability to calculate derivatives and integrals of functions of one variable |
Short description: |
The primary objective is to broaden the knowledge of students in basic mathematical concepts and provide them with mathematical tools useful mainly in theoretical chemistry. The lecture presents the basic definitions and theorems, as well as selected examples of applications. At the seminar, which complements the lectures, students have the opportunity to apply mathematical tools discussed in the lecture to solve specific problems. |
Learning outcomes: |
Student: E1. defines the basic concepts of differential and integral calculus functions, special functions and operators discussed in the lecture E2. describes theorems given in the lecture and operates them E3. selects the appropriate method to solve an indicated mathematical or chemical problem E4. applies the rules of differential calculus given in the course to solve the identified problems E5. selects and applies an appropriate coordinate system to calculate the integral of several variables E6. calculates the result of the operator acting on the function, determines and justifies the selected property operators E7. finds selected features of a scalar field and the vector E8. solves selected types of differential equations applicable in chemistry E9. presents in detail and justify the subsequent stages of the problem solution and critically evaluates the results obtained Directional learning outcomes: 16C-2A_W01, 16C-2A_W02, 16C-2A-U01 |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2024/2025" (future)
Time span: | 2024-10-01 - 2025-02-16 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: | (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów | |
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests involving solution of problems (E3-E9). Completion of the lecture: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of one written final test checking students’ knowledge of the theory given in the lectures (E1, E2). Final evaluation of the course consists of the grade of the final test (50%) and the grade of the seminar (50%). |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2023/2024" (past)
Time span: | 2023-10-01 - 2024-02-25 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: | (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów | |
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests involving solution of problems (E3-E9). Completion of the lecture: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of one written final test checking students’ knowledge of the theory given in the lectures (E1, E2). Final evaluation of the course consists of the grade of the final test (50%) and the grade of the seminar (50%). |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2022/2023" (past)
Time span: | 2022-10-01 - 2023-02-19 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: | (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów | |
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests involving solution of problems (E3-E9). Completion of the lecture: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of one written final test checking students’ knowledge of the theory given in the lectures (E1, E2). Final evaluation of the course consists of the grade of the final test (50%) and the grade of the seminar (50%). |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2021/2022" (past)
Time span: | 2021-10-01 - 2022-01-23 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: | (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów | |
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests involving solution of problems (E3-E9). Completion of the lecture: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of one written final test checking students’ knowledge of the theory given in the lectures (E1, E2). Final evaluation of the course consists of the grade of the final test (50%) and the grade of the seminar (50%). |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2020/2021" (past)
Time span: | 2020-10-01 - 2021-02-07 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: |
Course -
(in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów
Discussion class - (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów Lecture - (in Polish) Zaliczenie lub ocena |
|
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests verifying the knowledge of theory and ability to solve tasks (E1-E9). To obtain the positive grade from the test the student must obtain at least 56% of the maximum number of points. Completion of the lecture: activity on the lectures. The grade for the seminar is also the final grade for the course. |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2019/2020" (past)
Time span: | 2019-10-01 - 2020-02-23 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: |
Course -
(in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów
Discussion class - (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów Lecture - (in Polish) Zaliczenie lub ocena |
|
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests verifying the knowledge of theory and ability to solve tasks (E1-E9). To obtain the positive grade from the test the student must obtain at least 56% of the maximum number of points. Completion of the lecture: activity on the lectures. The grade for the seminar is also the final grade for the course. |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2018/2019" (past)
Time span: | 2018-10-01 - 2019-02-10 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: |
Course -
(in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów
Discussion class - (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów Lecture - (in Polish) Zaliczenie lub ocena |
|
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests verifying the knowledge of theory and ability to solve tasks (E1-E9). To obtain the positive grade from the test the student must obtain at least 56% of the maximum number of points. Completion of the lecture: activity on the lectures. The grade for the seminar is also the final grade for the course. |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Classes in period "Winter Semester 2017/2018" (past)
Time span: | 2017-10-01 - 2018-02-09 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH FR |
Type of class: |
Discussion class, 28 hours
Lecture, 28 hours
|
|
Coordinators: | Anna Ignaczak | |
Group instructors: | (unknown) | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: |
Course -
(in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów
Discussion class - (in Polish) Ocena zgodna z regulaminem studiów Lecture - (in Polish) Zaliczenie lub ocena |
|
(in Polish) Czy IRK BWZ?: | (in Polish) T |
|
Teaching Method: | Expository methods: - conventional-problematic lecture with the use of multimedia presentation Inquiry methods: - discussion with students - classical problems and exchange ideas - practical exercises |
|
Method and Criteria of Assessment: | Completion of the seminar: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of two written tests involving solution of problems (E3-E9). Completion of the lecture: mandatory presence and positive evaluation of one written final test checking students’ knowledge of the theory given in the lectures (E1, E2). Final evaluation of the course consists of the grade of the final test (50%) and the grade of the seminar (50%). |
|
Course Content: | Learning content: Lecture and seminar: Reminder of concepts of scalar and vector operations on vectors, derivatives of single variable functions. Functions of two and more variables - limits of functions, partial derivatives, Schwarz theorem, derivatives of composite functions – the chain rule. Differentials of functions of one variable (reminder) and several variables, complete(exact) differential. The use of differentials in chemistry for the estimation of measurement error. Directional derivatives of functions of two and three variables. Methods of the search for stationary points and extremes of functions. The optimization problem in chemistry - methods of optimization. Reminder of integrals of single variable functions. Special integral functions: gamma function, beta function, Dirac delta etc. Multiple integrals over a normal or regular. Iterated integrals. Integrals of functions with separated variables. Conversion of coordinates in the multiple integrals. Application of multiple integrals in chemistry. Operators. The action of operators on functions. Properties of operators - the additive, homogeneous, linear operators, equality of two operators, commutator. The eigenvalue equation for the operator, degeneration. The hermitian operator. Elements of the field theory: gradient, potential of the field, divergence, rotation. Nabla and Laplace operator. Examples of the use of operators in physics and chemistry. Reminder basic types of ordinary differential equations of first and second order. Special cases of second order differential equations - differential equations of Hermite, Legendre, Laguerre. The use of special differential equations. Partial Differential Equations of second order. Examples of applications of partial differential equations second order in physics and chemistry – Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Schrödinger equation. |
|
Bibliography: |
Donald A. McQuarrie, „Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers” University Science Books 2003 Erich Steiner, „The Chemistry Maths Book ” 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, 2008 W.Krysicki, L. Włodarski, a.J. Zielicki,D. Konstant „Problems and Methods in Analysis” Additional: R. Courant, "Differential and integral calculus" |
Copyright by UNIVERSITY OF LODZ.